How to call in the application installed in the system to open a file.
This is a way to open the file:
File extension corresponding to the MIME type:
This is a way to open the file:
private void openFile(File file) { Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); //Set the intent of the Action Properties intent.setAction (Intent.ACTION_VIEW); //Get the MIME type of the file file String type = getMIMEType(file); //Set the data, and Type properties of the intent. intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file), type); /*uri*/ startActivity (intent); }
File extension corresponding to the MIME type:
private String getMIMEType(File file) { String type="*/*"; String fName = file.getName(); //Get the extension separator "." Position in the fName. int dotIndex = fName.lastIndexOf("."); if(dotIndex < 0){ return type; } /* Get the suffix of the file name */ String end=fName.substring(dotIndex,fName.length()) .toLowerCase(); if(end=="")return type; //MIME and file types match table to find the //corresponding MIME type. for(int i=0;i< MIME_MapTable.length;i++){ //MIME_MapTable? Here you have questions about this MIME_MapTable if(end.equals(MIME_MapTable[i][0])) type = MIME_MapTable[i][1]; } return type; }MIME_MapTable is a String array of all the file extension corresponding to the MIME type:
private final String[][] MIME_MapTable={ //{Extension, MIME type} {".3gp", "video/3gpp"}, {".apk", "application/vnd.android.package-archive"}, {".asf", "video/x-ms-asf"}, {".avi", "video/x-msvideo"}, {".bin", "application/octet-stream"}, {".bmp", "image/bmp"}, {".c", "text/plain"}, {".class", "application/octet-stream"}, {".conf", "text/plain"}, {".cpp", "text/plain"}, {".doc", "application/msword"}, {".docx", "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document"}, {".xls", "application/vnd.ms-excel"}, {".xlsx", "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet"}, {".exe", "application/octet-stream"}, {".gif", "image/gif"}, {".gtar", "application/x-gtar"}, {".gz", "application/x-gzip"}, {".h", "text/plain"}, {".htm", "text/html"}, {".html", "text/html"}, {".jar", "application/java-archive"}, {".java", "text/plain"}, {".jpeg", "image/jpeg"}, {".jpg", "image/jpeg"}, {".js", "application/x-javascript"}, {".log", "text/plain"}, {".m3u", "audio/x-mpegurl"}, {".m4a", "audio/mp4a-latm"}, {".m4b", "audio/mp4a-latm"}, {".m4p", "audio/mp4a-latm"}, {".m4u", "video/vnd.mpegurl"}, {".m4v", "video/x-m4v"}, {".mov", "video/quicktime"}, {".mp2", "audio/x-mpeg"}, {".mp3", "audio/x-mpeg"}, {".mp4", "video/mp4"}, {".mpc", "application/vnd.mpohun.certificate"}, {".mpe", "video/mpeg"}, {".mpeg", "video/mpeg"}, {".mpg", "video/mpeg"}, {".mpg4", "video/mp4"}, {".mpga", "audio/mpeg"}, {".msg", "application/vnd.ms-outlook"}, {".ogg", "audio/ogg"}, {".pdf", "application/pdf"}, {".png", "image/png"}, {".pps", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"}, {".ppt", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"}, {".pptx", "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation"}, {".prop", "text/plain"}, {".rc", "text/plain"}, {".rmvb", "audio/x-pn-realaudio"}, {".rtf", "application/rtf"}, {".sh", "text/plain"}, {".tar", "application/x-tar"}, {".tgz", "application/x-compressed"}, {".txt", "text/plain"}, {".wav", "audio/x-wav"}, {".wma", "audio/x-ms-wma"}, {".wmv", "audio/x-ms-wmv"}, {".wps", "application/vnd.ms-works"}, {".xml", "text/plain"}, {".z", "application/x-compress"}, {".zip", "application/x-zip-compressed"}, {"", "*/*"} };